MicroRNA: One Of The Stress Fighters Plays Crucial Role In Resilience Of Rice To Changing Climatic Conditions

INTRODUCTION In the present century of global climate change, environmental factors (abiotic as well as biotic) are adversely affecting the growth, development, and productivity of crop plants. Abiotic stresses including drought, flooding, low light, heat, cold, salinity, etc., resulting from unpredicted climate change, pose significant constraints to crop production and the nutritional quality of the … Read more

Agronomic Bio-Fortification of Cereals with Zinc to overcome the Malnutrition from Indian Population

INTRODUCTION Rapidly growing population jeopardizes worldwide food stability. Nutrition security, defined as “Universal access to nutritious food, promoting healthy living, and supported by proper healthcare, education, and a clean environment”. This problem is significantly more serious in low-income countries like India, since farmers use extensive agricultural approaches to boost productivity and profitability. Imbalance diet is … Read more

Plant Hormones and Growth Regulators: Mechanisms, Interactions, and Agricultural Applications

Introduction Phytohormones Plant hormones, also known as phytohormones, are chemical substances produced spontaneously in plants that regulate physiological reactions at low concentrations. Phytohormones are classified into two groups: growth promoters and growth inhibitors. Growth promoters enhance cell division, expansion, pattern creation, tropic growth, flowering, fruiting, and seed formation. Growth inhibitors involve numerous growth-inhibiting activities such … Read more

Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria Enhancing Vigour and Yield: A Brief Review

Introduction Economically viable and biologically sustainable farming needs good agricultural practices. The quality and productivity of the farm produce were directly or indirectly influenced by soil health. The biggest challenge in today’s agriculture world will be the maintenance of soil without altering environmental sustainability. Plant growth is always affected by a narrow area of soil … Read more

Nutritional Composition of Honey: Implications for Human Health and Disease Prevention

Introduction Honey, often referred to as “liquid gold,” has been cherished by human civilizations for millennia, not only for its delightful sweetness but also for its diverse medicinal properties. Originating as a natural product of honeybees (Apis mellifera) and other bee species, honey is formed through the collection of nectar from flowers, which is then … Read more

Integrating Policy Frameworks with Soil and Plant Conservation Economics: Strategies for Sustainable Agricultural Practices

Introduction Agriculture is the backbone of global food production, sustaining billions of lives and driving economic growth in many regions. However, the intensification of agricultural practices over the past century has led to significant environmental challenges, particularly soil degradation and the loss of plant biodiversity. These issues are not only environmental but also economic, as … Read more

Distinction from Near Extinction of Kalanamak: A Heritage Rice’s Journey from a Remote Village to the Globe

The history of Kalanamak rice is deeply intertwined with the local myths and cultural practices of the region. According to legend [16], [53]; [59], Lord Gautam Buddha, after he received enlightenment, was returning from Bodha Gaya to his father’s kingdom in Kapilvastu, he was requested by the villagers of Bajaha jungle (now Bajaha and Mathala … Read more

Deciphering the Physicochemical Interplay of Pesticides: Implications for Soil and Water Management

Introduction Pesticides play a crucial role in modern agriculture by safeguarding crops against pests, diseases, and weeds, thereby ensuring global food security and supporting agricultural development. However, the indiscriminate use of pesticides raises significant concerns regarding their environmental impact, particularly on soil and water quality [1]. Understanding the physicochemical behavior of pesticides is paramount for … Read more

Understanding the Physicochemical Dynamics of Pesticides: Implications for Environmental Management and Sustainable Agriculture

Introduction Pesticides have become indispensable tools in modern agriculture, contributing significantly to crop protection and yield enhancement. However, their widespread and often indiscriminate use raises concerns about their environmental impact, particularly on soil and water quality. Understanding the physicochemical dynamics of pesticides in soil and water systems is essential for effective environmental management and sustainable … Read more

Assessing Durum Wheat Performance in Conservation Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review of Quality, Yield, and Sanitary Factors

Introduction Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum subsp. durum) is a staple cereal crop widely cultivated in arid and semi-arid regions, particularly in the Mediterranean basin and North Africa. Its unique attributes make it a vital component of global food security, serving as a primary ingredient in pasta, couscous, and various traditional dishes [1-2]. However, conventional wheat … Read more